⚓ Anchored Too Long? What You Need to Know About Anchor Changeover and NOR Validity
Three Quick Questions for You:
- If a
vessel shifts briefly from anchorage to test her engines, does the NOR
remain valid?
- Could
a simple anchor changeover trigger disputes between owners and charterers?
- Do
you know the best practices to protect your rights while ensuring vessel
safety?
Clause Breakdown & Practical Insight
The Scenario:
Your vessel has been at anchorage for more than two weeks. Company procedures
require an anchor changeover to confirm both anchors are clear and to
conduct a short sailing for main engine testing.
The Clause Context:
Most charter parties (including those under BIMCO wordings) provide that once a
valid NOR (Notice of Readiness) is tendered upon arrival, its validity
is not affected by subsequent shifts or short sailings, provided:
- The
vessel remains at or near the same port.
- She
is in the same operational condition.
- No
additional delay is caused to cargo operations.
Implications:
- For
Owners: You safeguard the vessel’s equipment (anchors, engines) while
preserving your NOR rights.
- For
Charterers: You cannot reject a previously valid NOR simply because
the vessel moved briefly for operational reasons.
- For
Both Parties: Misunderstandings here often lead to disputes over laytime
commencement.
Examples & Case Law:
- The
Maratha Envoy (1978): Courts held that a valid NOR remains
intact despite temporary vessel shifts.
- BIMCO
Commentary: Short operational moves (e.g., bunkering, safety, testing)
do not invalidate NOR once properly tendered.
- Common
Pitfall: Failing to notify charterers/agents of the reason for
shifting, leading to unnecessary disputes.
Actionable Steps
For Owners/Managers:
✅ Always document the reason for
heaving up anchor (safety, testing, etc.).
✅
Notify charterers and agents clearly, citing that NOR remains valid.
✅
Log engine test results and anchor changeover completion.
For Charterers:
✅ Acknowledge owner’s notice and
confirm understanding that NOR validity continues.
✅
Avoid disputing laytime unless vessel readiness is genuinely compromised.
For Operators:
✅ Keep communication polite,
professional, and well-documented.
✅
Attach log extracts if required, showing continuous readiness.
Conclusion
In shipping, clarity prevents conflict. A simple
operational necessity like anchor changeover shouldn’t turn into a costly
dispute over NOR validity. By communicating openly and knowing your charter
party rights, both owners and charterers can protect their positions.
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⚠️ Disclaimer
This blog is for educational and informational purposes
only. It does not constitute legal advice. Readers should seek professional
legal consultation for specific charter party disputes.
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